2016考研英语：英语新题型复习大招

  【摘要】考研英语中新题型是很重要的版块，容易拿分，同时是同学们必须拿到的分数。下面就对考研英语新题型的复习方法进行简单介绍。

  
  第一招：识别上下关联词
  真题回放：(2013年真题)
  Today, the social sciences are largely focused on disciplinary problems and internal scholarly debates, rather than on topics with external impact. Analyses reveal that thenumberof papers including thekeywords“environmental changed” or “climate change” have increased rapidly since 2004. (43)
  [B] However, thenumbersare still small: in 2010,about 1,600 of the 100,000 social-sciences papers published globally included one of theseKeywords.

  解析：43题是本段最后一句，由此和它关联最紧密的是它的上一句。上句中nalyses reveal that the number of papers including the keywords “environmental changed” or “climate change” have increased rapidly since 2004.讲的核心词是number，并且还出现了个新词汇“keywords”，而选项B中也出现了number和keywords，和前句构成了上下关联，故而选之。

  第二招：捆绑排序
  1.真题回放：(2011年真题)
  [A]No disciplines have seized on professionalism with as much enthusiasm as the humanities. You can, Mr. Menand points out, become a lawyer in three years and a medical doctor in four. But the regular time it takes to get a doctoral degree in the humanities is nine years.Not surprisingly, up to half of all doctoral students in English drop out before getting their degrees.
  [C]Equally unsurprisingly, only about half end up :with professorships forwhich they entered graduate school. There are simply too few posts. This is partly because universities continue to produce ever more PhDs.

  解析：A选项的最后提到了Not surprisingly，而C选项的开头也提到了Equally unsurprisingly，这表明这两段有关联，是对同一话题的探讨，因而，这两个可以捆绑在一起排序。

  2.真题回放：(2014年真题)
  [B]In another case, American archaeologists Rene Million and George Cowgill spent years systematically mapping the entire city of Teotihuacan in the Valley of Mexico near what is now Mexico City. At its peak around AD 600, this city was one of the largest human settlements in the world. The researchers mapped not only the city’s vast and ornate ceremonial areas, but also hundreds of simpler apartment complexes where common people lived.

  [D] Surveys can cover a single large settlement or entire landscapes.In one case,many researchers working around the ancient Maya city of Copan, Honduras, have located hundreds of small rural villages and individual dwellings by using aerial photographs and by making surveys on foot. The resulting settlement maps show how the distribution and density of the rural population around the city changeddramatically between AD 500 and 850, when Copan collapsed.

  解析：我们从B段的开头看到In another case，那么，肯定会出现另一个one case，而在D段我们就发现了In one case，所以BD形成了捆绑，并且D前B后，这样排序时，我们就可以一下子填两个连着的空格了。

   以上内容由聚英考研网提供。