英语阅读能力依靠什么？必然是词汇的积累，但，仅仅是词汇的积累是不够了，更应该了解英语句式，不同句型所表达意义。如何培养自己的阅读语感呢？那么就跟着聚创考研网小编每天学一点英语，一起为考研筑起坚实的地基。阅读是需要积累的，就像我们需要经常和人沟通才会促进我们的表达能力一样~小伙伴跟着小编一起，每天坚持打卡，培养英语阅读能力及语感，了解文章一些经典词汇的用法。

经济学人:凤凰城受高温折磨

Outreach workers gather twice a day to hand out water and cooling supplies to residents of the US city of Phoenix, Arizona where daytime temperatures reach 43 degrees Celsius or 110 degrees Fahrenheit.The director of the Office of Heat Response and Mitigation, which the city created last year, is an environmental scientist and climate expert.There’s certainly seeing our nights warming much faster than the days of lengthening of our summer season.We've been very fortunate not to push the all-time high temperature record that was set in 1990.‍

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外展工作人员每天聚集两次，向美国亚利桑那州凤凰城的居民分发水和降温用品，当地白天气温高达43摄氏度或110华氏度。该市去年成立的高温响应和缓解办公室的主任是一名环境科学家和气候专家。可以肯定的是，我们这里的夜晚变暖速度比夏季白天延长的速度要快得多。我们没有打破1990年创下的最高气温纪录已经很幸运了。

That year it reached a scorching 50 degrees Celsius.For more than 5,000 unsheltered homeless people, intense heat can be deadly.Some shelter in cars; others pitch tents in parks or on sidewalks where they're subject to cleanups three times a week that force them from their makeshift shelters.City workers offer help to find housing.They can either call, email me, text me just so I can get them off the street.But rents are rising as fast as the temperature and there's not enough affordable housing.Cooling and hydration centers have been set up in libraries and businesses, and at the downtown YMCA where people can cool off and get a bottle of free water escaping briefly from the heat.

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那一年，气温达到了酷热的50摄氏度。对于5000多名无家可归的人来说，酷热可能是致命的。有些人躲在汽车里；另一些人在公园或人行道上搭帐篷，在那里他们每周要进行三次清理，迫使他们离开临时住所。城市工人为寻找住房提供帮助。他们可以给我打电话、发电子邮件、发短信，这样我就可以帮助他们，让他们不必再住在街上。但租金的上涨速度和气温一样快，而且没有足够的经济适用房。在图书馆和商业场所，以及市中心的基督教青年会都设立了降温和补水中心，人们可以在那里凉快一下，并获得一瓶免费的水，以暂时摆脱炎热。

Some roads where the asphalt was burning now have a protective coating that reflects away the heat.And thousands of trees have been planted not nearly enough, however, to shade many neighborhoods.The director of the Phoenix Heat Response Office is promoting these cooling technologies and techniques and targeting vulnerable low-income populations.But I also need to be the biggest cheerleader for investments in affordable housing; investments in new shelters cuz those are the investments that are gonna really help folks avoid heat-related illness in the long term.Other cities with municipal heat officers include Miami; Athens, Greece; Freetown, Sierra Leone and Los Angeles.How about a cooling towel?What?A cooling towel.A worsening challenge for cities worldwide helping residents get through the long hot summer.

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一些沥青都烫脚的道路现在有了一层能反射热量的保护层。然而，种数千棵树还远远不足以为许多社区遮荫。凤凰城高温响应和缓解办公室的主任正在推广这些降温技术，并针对弱势低收入人群推广。但我也需要成为经济适用房和修建新避难所投资的最大支持者，因为从长远来看，这些投资将真正帮助人们避免患上高温相关的疾病。其他有市政高温缓解办公室官员的城市包括迈阿密、希腊的雅典、塞拉利昂的弗里敦和洛杉矶。要不要降温毛巾？什么？降温毛巾。对于世界各地的城市来说，帮助居民度过漫长而炎热的夏天是一个日益严峻的挑战。